Notes
Outline
Microsoft Case Study:  Portals as Communities for Knowledge Sharing
Mary Lee Kennedy
Director, Knowledge Network Group
Microsoft Corporation
KnowledgeNets 2001
May 17th, 2001, New York
The Topic
“The case study will focus on the intranet knowledge capture, organization, access, and delivery and reuse strategy to put what we know at our fingertips.”
Community as Social Capital
Why Bother?
Brain power
Top companies in 20 industries ranked according to their levels of knowledge capital with ave. company’s KC having 3 times their book value or $21 billion. (1999 Knowledge Capital Scorecard*)
http://www.intellectualcapital.nl/
*“Seeing is Believing,” CFO, 2/1999 – NYU Stern School of Business, Prof. Baruch Lev
Microsoft Employees…
On average spend 2.31 hours a day engaging with information
50% of that time is looking for it and 50% of the time is using it.
Are avid users of both tacit expertise and explicit information in electronic environment
Want one-stop shopping, faster access/real-time access, easier/more accessibility to web sites, a good/powerful search engine and relevant information.
Expect “everything” to be specific, measurable, relevant and tangible i.e. there is an expectation of value, value creation and contextual understanding.
Slide 6
“Community” Levers
Content (Information and knowledge)
Tools
Services
Explicit Content
FY01 Top 15 Requests:
77% - MS product/tech info
70% - Training materials
68% - Technical or white papers
68% - Internal project websites
62% - Internal news and features
61% - Presentations
60% - Standards & specifications
54% - Books
53% - External News
48% - Trade journals (electronic)
47% - Competitor Product info
44% - Competitor websites
42% - Conference proceedings
37% - Org charts
37% - Trade journals (print)
Implicit Content
Intranet Tools
“Officialdom” engagement
Electronic connectivity
Workgroup collaboration
Corporate Portal
People/Roles
Connectivity
Contribution/Consumption
Workgroup Collaboration
Group Collaboration
Intranet Web Services
Taxonomy
Schemas
Search and tag taxonomy
Navigation taxonomy
Search
Navigation
Today’s Pro’s and Con’s
Pro’s
Peer recognition motivating factor in workgroup collaboration
Grass-roots, “middle” and technology drivers are cultural fit – and productive
Intense levels of informal sharing and information publishing based on meritocracy
Subject matter is organizational catalyst in enterprise/divisional communities
Joint commitment to platform, content, and services
Con’s
Multiple efforts
Deep knowledge of user experience within each portal but not across the intranet (other than MSWeb)
Potential for confusion and ignorance on key content and internal messaging
“Deer in the headlights syndrome”
Evolution
The Challenge of Islands
Next Wave:  XML Web Services
Employee Engagement
Common Goals Strategy
Establish an internal network of major portal owners to adopt standards and best practices, including:
Portal planning
User experience
Content quality
Business and employee information and knowledge,
Information architecture
Editorial programming, and
Applications platform.
Vision for the Intranet
Empower Microsoft employees through seamless access to tools, services, information and knowledge any time, anywhere, on any device.
Value Proposition
The Company
will have an efficient and effective information and knowledge management solution for employees, and one to share with our customers.
Employees
can easily find, share and reuse information and knowledge, understand its significance/relevance, and apply it as intended by the employee.
Network members
Will meet their audience needs faster than they would when operating independently.
Framework
FY02 Success
Increase reuse of the most valuable content, tools and knowledge
Increase employee ability to identify and understand key business topics
Decrease multiple portal efforts and increase efficiencies
Increase user satisfaction across the intranet experience
Have a great story to tell our customers.
Key “Mantras”
Culture defines what works when establishing community
The dynamic duo
Technology can enable it
People drive it
Common understanding and desired end-state keep it productive
Questions
Mary Lee Kennedy
marylken@microsoft.com
Planning
Objective
Establish a cross-portal business-owner driven strategy for the intranet that ensures a measurable benefit to employees and to Microsoft.
First steps
“Vote with your wallet”
Research sub-team to establish intranet baseline
Collaborative workspace
Executive sponsorship
Internet/Intranet review
User Experience
Objective
Design a simple, intuitive and flexible user experience which provides seamless navigation across the major portals
First steps
Baseline exploratory research on intranet user expectations including community tools and preferred method of engaging with peers, experts and the “company”
Audience (employee) understanding thru a Persona Village
Tie-ins between intranet/internet/extranet
Editorial Programming
Objective
Coordinate editorial content that increases employee understanding
First steps
Requirements for a consistent  employee understanding
Editorial roles and responsibilities
Common programming schedule
Editorial standards
Content quality standards
Information Architecture
Objective
Design and implement an information architecture that provides
The employee-base with the ability to find (through search and browse) the authoritative, consistent, exhaustive information needed
The publishers and aggregators the ability to add metadata based on a shared taxonomy with a minimum expense of time and effort.
First steps
Core taxonomies (search, tag, navigation)
What makes a “Best Bet”
Use of common content management tool
Information and Knowledge
Objective
Guarantee that critical content sets meet business and employee productivity needs
First steps
Baseline information needs assessment
Identification and valuation of key information and knowledge sets
Articulation of roles and responsibilities
Agreement on content quality standards
Applications Platform
Objective
Provide reusable platform solutions with architectural guidance and a synchronization path that ensures fastest deployment.
First steps
Construct an architectural guidance process
Review current platforms…identify audience/planned use opportunities
Engage product groups